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Status |
Public on Oct 18, 2013 |
Title |
Canonical Nucleosome Organization at Promoters Forms During Genome Activation |
Organism |
Danio rerio |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing Other Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
The organization of nucleosomes influences transcriptional activity by controlling accessibility of DNA binding proteins to the genome. Genome-wide nucleosome binding profiles have identified a canonical nucleosome organization at gene promoters, where arrays of well-positioned nucleosomes emanate from nucleosome-depleted regions. The mechanisms of formation and the function of canonical promoter nucleosome organization remain unclear. Here we analyze the genome-wide location of nucleosomes during zebrafish embryogenesis and show that well-positioned nucleosome arrays appear on thousands of promoters during the activation of the zygotic genome. The formation of canonical promoter nucleosome organization is independent of DNA sequence preference, transcriptional elongation, and robust RNA polymerase II (Pol II) binding. Instead, canonical promoter nucleosome organization correlates with the presence of Histone H3 Lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and affects future transcriptional activation. These findings reveal that genome activation is central to the organization of nucleosome arrays during early embryogenesis.
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Overall design |
MNase-seq to generate nucleosome organization in two stages of zebrafish development; two biological replicates for each stage. 7 ChIP-seq experiments in three stages. RNA-seq at 2.5 hpf (256-cell stage).
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Contributor(s) |
Zhang Y, Vastenhouw NL, Feng J, Fu K, Wang C, Ge Y, Pauli A, van Hummelen P, Schier AF, Liu XS |
Citation(s) |
24285721 |
Submission date |
Feb 12, 2013 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Yong Zhang |
Organization name |
Tongji University
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Street address |
1239 Siping Road
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City |
Shanghai |
ZIP/Postal code |
200092 |
Country |
China |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL14875 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Danio rerio) |
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Samples (12)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA189430 |
SRA |
SRP018587 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE44269_RAW.tar |
785.0 Mb |
(http)(custom) |
TAR (of TXT, WIG) |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data provided as supplementary file |
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