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Series GSE205143 Query DataSets for GSE205143
Status Public on Sep 27, 2022
Title Sodium Butyrate mediates Histone Crotonylation and Alleviated Neonatal Rats Hypoxic -Ischemic Brain Injury Through Gut-Brain Axis [RNA-seq]
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary CurrentNeonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to nervous system damage caused by perinatal hypoxia, which is the major cause of long-term neuro-developmental disorders in surviving infants. However, the mechanisms still require further investigation. In this study, we found that the butanoate metabolism pathway exhibited significantly decreased and short chain fatty acid (SCFAs)-producing bacteria, especially butyrate-producing bacteria, were significantly decreased in fecal of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) rats. Surprisingly, Sodium butyrate (SB) treatment could ameliorate pathological damage both in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus and facilitate recovery of SCFAs-producing bacteria related to metabolic pathways in neonatal HIBD rats. Moreover, we found that in samples from SB treatment neonatal HIBD rats cortex with high levels of butyrate acid along with aberrant key crotonyl-CoA-producing enzymes ACADS levels was observed compared HIBD rats. We also demonstrated that a decrease in histone 3-lysine 9-crotonylation (H3K9cr) downregulated expression of the HIE-related neurotrophic genes Bdnf, Gdnf, Cdnf, and Manf in HIBD rats. Furthermore, SB restored H3K9cr binding to HIE-related neurotrophic genes. Collectively, our results indicate that SB contributes to ameliorate pathological of HIBD by altering gut microbiota and brain SCFAs levels subsequently affecting histone crotonylation-mediated neurotrophic-related genes expression. This may be a novel microbiological approach for preventing and treating HIE.
 
Overall design RNA-seq
 
Contributor(s) Wang S, He X, Zhang I
Citation(s) 36338029
Submission date May 31, 2022
Last update date Nov 18, 2022
Contact name shan wang
E-mail(s) wsaquarius@sina.com
Organization name Capital Institute of Pediatrics
Street address 2yabao road
City beijing
ZIP/Postal code 100020
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL18694 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Rattus norvegicus)
Samples (3)
GSM6205741 RNA-seq_sham
GSM6205742 RNA-seq_HIBD
GSM6205743 RNA-seq_HIBD-SB
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE205144 Sodium Butyrate(SB) mediates Histone Crotonylation and Alleviated Neonatal Rats Hypoxic -Ischemic Brain Injury Through Gut-Brain Axis
Relations
BioProject PRJNA843996

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE205143_allsamples.xlsx 1.7 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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