Expression of various types of alternatively spliced WAPL transcripts in human cervical epithelia

Gene. 2008 Oct 15;423(1):57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2008.07.001. Epub 2008 Jul 10.

Abstract

We have previously identified a novel gene WAPL that is inducible by human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 and E7 oncoproteins, and is associated with uterine cervical carcinogenesis. A WAPL splice variant named Friend of EBNA2 (FOE) has also been characterized as a binding partner of the Epstein-Barr virus transformation-related protein EBNA2. On the other hand, recent studies have revealed that WAPL is a cohesin-binding protein and promotes sister-chromatid resolution in mitotic prophase. These data demonstrate that WAPL plays an important role in tumorigenesis and cell cycle progression. In this study, we have isolated a large number of additional alternatively spliced WAPL variants from various cervical epithelia. Each variant consists of a variable 5'-terminal region and the conserved remainder. In addition, we have confirmed the genomic organization of the 5'-region of the WAPL gene, and have investigated the characteristic features of the WAPL variants and their products. Furthermore, we have determined the HPV types of the expressed E6/E7 transcripts in the cervical epithelia with a novel PCR protocol. These results should shed light on a novel aspect of WAPL function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alternative Splicing
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Line
  • Cervix Uteri / metabolism*
  • Cervix Uteri / virology
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Epithelium / metabolism
  • Epithelium / virology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Papillomaviridae / genetics
  • Papillomaviridae / pathogenicity
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / etiology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / genetics
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / virology

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Viral
  • WAPL protein, human