Circ_0000144 acts as a miR-1178-3p decoy to promote cell malignancy and angiogenesis by increasing YWHAH expression in papillary thyroid cancer

J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Jul 28;51(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s40463-022-00574-w.

Abstract

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common subtype of thyroid cancer. Circular RNA hsa_circ_0000144 (circ_0000144) is related to the progression of thyroid cancer. However, the mechanism by which circ_0000144 accelerates PTC progression is still unclear. Circ_0000144 and YWHAH were upregulated in PTC tissues and cells, while miR-1178-3p had an opposite result. Circ_0000144 silencing constrained PTC cell growth in vitro and in vivo and induced apoptosis and repressed migration, invasion, and angiogenesis of PTC cells in vitro. Circ_0000144 acted as a molecular sponge for miR-1178-3p, which targeted YWHAH. MiR-1178-3p inhibitor reversed circ_0000144 silencing-mediated influence on PTC cell malignancy and angiogenesis. Furthermore, YWHAH overexpression overturned miR-1178-3p mimic-mediated influence on malignant behaviors and angiogenesis of PTC cells. Notably, circ_0000144 regulated YWHAH expression by adsorbing miR-1178-3p. Circ_0000144 promoted cell malignancy and angiogenesis by regulating the miR-1178-3p/YWHAH axis in PTC, offering a novel mechanism for the malignancy and angiogenesis of PTC cells.

Keywords: Angiogenesis; Circ_0,000,144; PTC; YWHAH; miR-1178-3p.

MeSH terms

  • 14-3-3 Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • RNA, Circular / genetics
  • Thyroid Cancer, Papillary / genetics
  • Thyroid Cancer, Papillary / pathology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • 14-3-3 Proteins
  • MIRN1178 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • YWHAH protein, human