Requirement of CD30 expression on CD4 T cells in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

J Neuroimmunol. 2016 Feb 15:291:39-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.12.005. Epub 2015 Dec 11.

Abstract

CD30, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, is expressed preferentially by effector or memory helper T cells. Here we show that experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is ameliorated with markedly reduced induction of antigen-specific Th1 and Th17 cells in CD30 knockout mice. Passive EAE indicated that CD30 on non-hematopoietic parenchymal cell is not required and mixed bone marrow chimera experiments revealed that CD30 signaling on CD4 T cells amplified the development of antigen-specific and encephalitogenic CD4 T cells. Thus, CD30 expression on CD4 T cells is critically involved in the pathogenesis of central nervous system autoimmunity.

Keywords: CD30; CD30 ligand; Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; Multiple sclerosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / chemically induced
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / immunology
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / pathology*
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Ki-1 Antigen / deficiency*
  • Ki-1 Antigen / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Spinal Cord / pathology*
  • Th1 Cells / immunology
  • Th17 Cells / immunology
  • Thymidine / metabolism
  • Time Factors
  • Tritium / metabolism

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Ki-1 Antigen
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Peptide Fragments
  • myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)
  • Tritium
  • Thymidine