The Nup107-160 nucleoporin complex promotes mitotic events via control of the localization state of the chromosome passenger complex

Mol Biol Cell. 2009 Dec;20(24):5260-75. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e09-05-0377.

Abstract

The human Nup107-160 nucleoporin complex plays a major role in formation of the nuclear pore complex and is localized to kinetochores in mitosis. Here we report that Seh1, a component of the Nup107-160 complex, functions in chromosome alignment and segregation by regulating the centromeric localization of Aurora B and other chromosome passenger complex proteins. Localization of CENP-E is not affected by Seh1 depletion and analysis by electron microscopy showed that microtubule kinetochore attachments are intact. Seh1-depleted cells show impaired Aurora B localization, which results in severe defects in biorientation and organization of the spindle midzone and midbody. Our results indicate that a major function of the Nup107 complex in mitosis is to ensure the proper localization of the CPC at the centromere.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anaphase / drug effects
  • Aurora Kinase B
  • Aurora Kinases
  • Chromosome Segregation / drug effects
  • Chromosomes, Human / drug effects
  • Chromosomes, Human / metabolism*
  • Chromosomes, Human / ultrastructure
  • Cytokinesis / drug effects
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Kinesins / metabolism
  • Kinetochores / drug effects
  • Kinetochores / metabolism
  • Kinetochores / ultrastructure
  • Mitosis* / drug effects
  • Nocodazole / pharmacology
  • Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins / metabolism*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Paclitaxel / pharmacology
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • Pyrimidines / metabolism
  • Spindle Apparatus / drug effects
  • Spindle Apparatus / metabolism
  • Spindle Apparatus / ultrastructure
  • Substrate Specificity / drug effects
  • Thiones / metabolism

Substances

  • KIF2C protein, human
  • NUP107 protein, human
  • NUP160 protein, human
  • Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Pyrimidines
  • Thiones
  • monastrol
  • AURKB protein, human
  • Aurora Kinase B
  • Aurora Kinases
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Kinesins
  • Paclitaxel
  • Nocodazole