CD147 depletion down-regulates matrix metalloproteinase-11, vascular endothelial growth factor-A expression and the lymphatic metastasis potential of murine hepatocarcinoma Hca-F cells

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2007;39(11):2135-42. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2007.06.007. Epub 2007 Jun 28.

Abstract

Extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN, CD147), which is a plasma membrane glycoprotein enriched on the surface of many malignant tumors promotes adhesion, invasion and metastasis of tumor cells. In addition, tumor-associated CD147 also induces vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) expression. To investigate the possible role of CD147 in the mouse hepatocarcinoma cell line Hca-F with highly metastatic potential in the lymph nodes, we used an RNA interference (RNAi) approach to silence CD147 expression. The results showed that CD147 depletion in Hca-F cells resulted in the significantly decreased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-11 (MMP-11), VEGF-A at both mRNA and protein levels. The reduced CD147 expression also attenuated the invasive, adhesive, metastatic ability of Hca-F cells to lymph nodes both in vitro and in vivo. Our current findings reveal that the tumor biological marker CD147 functionally mediates MMP-11, VEGF-A expression and tumor lymphatic metastasis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Basigin / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / enzymology*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology*
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Down-Regulation / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Liver Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lymph Nodes / pathology
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 11 / genetics*
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 11 / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / genetics*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism

Substances

  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Basigin
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 11