Abstract
The localization of certain mRNAs to dendrites and their local translation in synaptic regions are proposed to be involved in certain aspects of synaptic plasticity. A cis-acting element within the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) of the targeted mRNAs, which is bound by a trans-acting RNA-binding protein, controls the dendritic mRNA localization. Here, we identified hematopoietic zinc finger (Hzf) as a trans-acting factor that regulates the dendritic mRNA localization of the type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)RI), a dendritically localized mRNA in cerebellar Purkinje cells, via binding to the 3' UTR. In Hzf-deficient mice, the dendritic localization of IP(3)RI mRNA and brain-derived neurotrophic factor-induced IP(3)RI protein synthesis in the cerebellum were impaired. These findings suggest that Hzf is an RNA-binding protein that controls the dendritic mRNA localization and activity-dependent translation of IP(3)RI, and may be involved in some aspects of synaptic plasticity.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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3' Untranslated Regions / metabolism
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3' Untranslated Regions / physiology
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Animals
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Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / physiology*
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Calcium Channels / genetics*
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Calcium Channels / metabolism*
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Calcium Channels / physiology
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Cells, Cultured
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Cerebellum / metabolism
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Dendrites / metabolism*
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Dendrites / physiology
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Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
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Mice
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Neuronal Plasticity / genetics
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Neuronal Plasticity / physiology
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Proteins / genetics
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Proteins / physiology*
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Purkinje Cells / metabolism
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RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional / genetics
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RNA, Messenger / physiology*
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Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / genetics*
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Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism*
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Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / physiology
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Synapses / physiology
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Trans-Activators / metabolism
Substances
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3' Untranslated Regions
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Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
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Calcium Channels
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Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
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Proteins
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RNA, Messenger
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Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
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Trans-Activators
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Zfp385 protein, mouse