Alternative titles; symbols
HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: H4C16
Cytogenetic location: 12p12.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:14,770,720-14,771,131 (from NCBI)
For background information on histones, histone gene clusters, and the H4 histone family, see HIST1H4A (602822).
Using PCR, Marzluff et al. (2002) cloned human HIST4H4. All mouse and human H4 genes, including HIST4H4, encode the same protein. The HIST4H4 mRNA ends in a conserved stem loop found in replication-dependent histones. An S1 nuclease protection assay showed that HIST4H4 was expressed in human U2OS and 293T cell lines.
By genomic sequence analysis, Marzluff et al. (2002) mapped the HIST4H4 gene to chromosome 12p13.1. They mapped the mouse ortholog to a syntenic region on chromosome 6G1.
See HIST1H4A (602822) for functional information on H4 histones.
Marzluff, W. F., Gongidi, P., Woods, K. R., Jin, J., Maltais, L. J. The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes. Genomics 80: 487-498, 2002. [PubMed: 12408966]