Alternative titles; symbols
HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: PURB
Cytogenetic location: 7p13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 7:44,876,299-44,885,530 (from NCBI)
By probing a HeLa cell cDNA library with a fragment of the PURA (600473) sequence, Bergemann et al. (1992) identified a partial sequence of a homologous cDNA, designated PURB, encoding a protein with a 23-amino acid class I motif and an amphipathic helix similar to those found in PURA.
Kelm et al. (1997) cloned mouse Purb (p44) and Pura (p46) and identified them as the 2 components of the previously designated vascular actin single-stranded DNA-binding factor-2, which specifically bound to purine-rich regions within an enhancer and an exon of vascular actin (Kelm et al., 1996). Like Pura, the deduced 324-amino acid Purb protein contains class I and class II repeats and a 23-amino acid PSYC motif that is homologous to the Rb-binding region of SV-40 large T antigen. Purb differs from Pura in that the second class II repeat is interrupted by a glycine-rich region, the N-terminal glycine-rich region is interrupted by a 6-amino acid region, and there is no glutamine-rich C-terminal region.
Bergemann, A. D., Ma, Z.-W., Johnson, E. M. Sequence of cDNA comprising the human PUR gene and sequence-specific single-stranded-DNA-binding properties of the encoded protein. Molec. Cell. Biol. 12: 5673-5682, 1992. [PubMed: 1448097] [Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.12.12.5673-5682.1992]
Kelm, R. J., Jr., Elder, P. K., Strauch, A. R., Getz, M. J. Sequence of cDNAs encoding components of vascular actin single-stranded DNA-binding factor 2 establish identity to Pur-alpha and Pur-beta. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 26727-26733, 1997. [PubMed: 9334258] [Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.272.42.26727]
Kelm, R. J., Jr., Sun, S., Strauch, A. R., Getz, M. J. Repression of transcriptional enhancer factor-1 and activator protein-1-dependent enhancer activity by vascular actin single-stranded DNA binding factor 2. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 24278-24285, 1996. [PubMed: 8798674] [Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.271.39.24278]