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    Edn1 endothelin 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 24323, updated on 13-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Edn1provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    endothelin 1provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:2532
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000014361 AllianceGenome:RGD:2532
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Et1
    Summary
    Enables endothelin A receptor binding activity and endothelin B receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cytokine stimulus; regulation of secretion by cell; and response to corticosteroid. Located in several cellular components, including Weibel-Palade body; basal part of cell; and rough endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Used to study adult respiratory distress syndrome; coronary artery disease; membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis; metabolic acidosis; and portal hypertension. Biomarker of several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); heart disease (multiple); kidney failure (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and nephritis (multiple). Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); bronchial disease (multiple); obesity; obstructive sleep apnea; and rheumatoid arthritis. Orthologous to human EDN1 (endothelin 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 116.5), Uterus (RPKM 28.1) and 6 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    17p12
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 17 NC_086035.1 (22660799..22666687, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 17 NC_051352.1 (22454924..22460812, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 17 NC_005116.4 (22136814..22143745, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_086035.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134482770 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120097835 Neighboring gene Jupiter microtubule associated 1, pseudogene 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102548003 Neighboring gene HIVEP zinc finger 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120097876

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables cytokine activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables endothelin A receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables endothelin A receptor binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables endothelin A receptor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables endothelin B receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables endothelin B receptor binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables endothelin B receptor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables hormone activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables hormone activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables receptor ligand activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables signaling receptor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in ERK1 and ERK2 cascade ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in MAPK cascade ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in artery smooth muscle contraction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in artery smooth muscle contraction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in axon extension ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in axon guidance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in axonogenesis involved in innervation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within blood vessel morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within body fluid secretion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium ion transmembrane transport ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium-mediated signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in canonical Wnt signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cardiac neural crest cell migration involved in outflow tract morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cartilage development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cell surface receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cell-cell signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to calcium ion IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to fatty acid IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to human chorionic gonadotropin stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to hypoxia IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1 IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to luteinizing hormone stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to mineralocorticoid stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to organic substance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to type II interferon IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within dorsal/ventral pattern formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in embryonic heart tube development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in endothelin receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in endothelin receptor signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in endothelin receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in epithelial fluid transport IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in glomerular endothelium development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in glomerular filtration ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within heart development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in heart development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in heart process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in histamine secretion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within in utero embryonic development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in intracellular calcium ion homeostasis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in intracellular calcium ion homeostasis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in intracellular signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in maternal process involved in parturition IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in membrane depolarization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within middle ear morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mitochondrion organization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of hormone secretion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of protein metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neural crest cell development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neural crest cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neural crest cell fate commitment ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neuron projection development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    NOT involved_in neutrophil chemotaxis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in nitric oxide transport ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in noradrenergic neuron differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in peptide hormone secretion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in pharyngeal arch artery morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within phospholipase D-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in podocyte differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of artery morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell migration ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell size ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of positive regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of heart rate ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of hormone secretion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of odontogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of renal sodium excretion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of sarcomere organization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of urine volume ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in prostaglandin biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in protein kinase A signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in protein kinase C deactivation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of blood pressure IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of blood pressure ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of blood pressure ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of glucose transmembrane transport ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of pH ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of vasoconstriction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in renal sodium ion absorption ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within respiratory gaseous exchange by respiratory system ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to activity IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to amino acid IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to amphetamine ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to dexamethasone IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to hypoxia IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within response to hypoxia ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to leptin IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to lipopolysaccharide IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to muscle stretch IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to nicotine IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to ozone IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to prostaglandin F IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to salt IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to testosterone IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to transforming growth factor beta IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within rhythmic excitation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within skeletal system development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of smooth muscle contraction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in superoxide anion generation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in sympathetic neuron axon guidance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in thyroid gland development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in vasoconstriction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in vasoconstriction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in vein smooth muscle contraction IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in vein smooth muscle contraction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in Weibel-Palade body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in basal part of cell IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in rough endoplasmic reticulum lumen IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    endothelin-1
    Names
    ET-1
    PPET1
    preproendothelin-1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_012548.2NP_036680.1  endothelin-1 preproprotein

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_036680.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      JAXUCZ010000017
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P22388
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6J756
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000019361.1, ENSRNOT00000019361.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00272
      Location:109130
      END; Endothelin
      pfam00322
      Location:4977
      Endothelin; Endothelin family

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086035.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      22660799..22666687 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)