Pycard PYD and CARD domain containing [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Pycardprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: PYD and CARD domain containingprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1931465
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000030793 AllianceGenome:MGI:1931465
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Asc; TNS1; masc; CARD5; TMS-1; 9130417A21Rik
Summary: Enables identical protein binding activity and protein dimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; positive regulation of cytokine production; and regulation of defense response. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and regulation of autophagy. Located in cytosol; extracellular region; and nucleus. Part of inflammasome complex. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; heart; hemolymphoid system gland; and urinary system. Orthologous to human PYCARD (PYD and CARD domain containing). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in large intestine adult (RPKM 132.0), small intestine adult (RPKM 76.9) and 9 other tissues See more
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Genomic context

Location:: 7 F3; 7 69.88 cM

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	7	NC_000073.7 (127590545..127593039, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	7	NC_000073.6 (127991373..127993867, complement)

Chromosome 7 - NC_000073.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Pycard deficiency inhibits microRNA maturation and prevents neointima formation by promoting chaperone-mediated autophagic degradation of AGO2/argonaute 2 in adipose tissue.
Title: Pycard deficiency inhibits microRNA maturation and prevents neointima formation by promoting chaperone-mediated autophagic degradation of AGO2/argonaute 2 in adipose tissue.
ASC-expressing pyroptotic extracellular vesicles alleviate sepsis by protecting B cells.
Title: ASC-expressing pyroptotic extracellular vesicles alleviate sepsis by protecting B cells.
Inherently Reduced Expression of ASC Restricts Caspase-1 Processing in Hepatocytes and Promotes Plasmodium Infection.
Title: Inherently Reduced Expression of ASC Restricts Caspase-1 Processing in Hepatocytes and Promotes Plasmodium Infection.
ASC- and caspase-1-deficient C57BL/6 mice do not develop demyelinating disease after infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus.
Title: ASC- and caspase-1-deficient C57BL/6 mice do not develop demyelinating disease after infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus.
m(6)A methyltransferase METTL3 relieves cognitive impairment of hyperuricemia mice via inactivating MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway mediated NLRP3-ASC-Caspase1 inflammasome.
Title: m(6)A methyltransferase METTL3 relieves cognitive impairment of hyperuricemia mice via inactivating MyD88/NF-κB pathway mediated NLRP3-ASC-Caspase1 inflammasome.
Pycard and BC017158 Candidate Genes of Irm1 Locus Modulate Inflammasome Activation for IL-1beta Production.
Title: Pycard and BC017158 Candidate Genes of Irm1 Locus Modulate Inflammasome Activation for IL-1β Production.
Didymin Suppresses Microglia Pyroptosis and Neuroinflammation Through the Asc/Caspase-1/GSDMD Pathway Following Experimental Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Title: Didymin Suppresses Microglia Pyroptosis and Neuroinflammation Through the Asc/Caspase-1/GSDMD Pathway Following Experimental Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Peli1 facilitates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating ASC ubiquitination.
Title: Peli1 facilitates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating ASC ubiquitination.
ASC deglutathionylation is a checkpoint for NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Title: ASC deglutathionylation is a checkpoint for NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Inhibition of ASC enhances the protective role of salvianolic acid A in traumatic brain injury via inhibition of inflammation and recovery of mitochondrial function.
Title: Inhibition of ASC enhances the protective role of salvianolic acid A in traumatic brain injury via inhibition of inflammation and recovery of mitochondrial function.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (107)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Targeted (7) 1 citation
Endonuclease-mediated (8) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

Pycard (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:507376

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables BMP receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables Pyrin domain binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables interleukin-6 receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables myosin I binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
enables protease binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein dimerization activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables protein dimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transmembrane transporter binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables tropomyosin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in activation of innate immune response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in activation of innate immune response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in defense response to Gram-negative bacterium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to Gram-positive bacterium	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in defense response to virus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in defense response to virus	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within immune system process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within inflammatory response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of interleukin-1 beta production	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within interleukin-1 beta production	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of macrophage cytokine production	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in macropinocytosis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in myeloid dendritic cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in myeloid dendritic cell activation involved in immune response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of interferon-beta production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in osmosensory signaling pathway	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of JNK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of T cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of T cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of actin filament polymerization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of adaptive immune response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of chemokine production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of chemokine production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-10 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-6 production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-8 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of phagocytosis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein homooligomerization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in pyroptosis	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of GTPase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of autophagy	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of inflammatory response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of protein stability	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to bacterium	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of AIM2 inflammasome complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in Golgi membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of IkappaB kinase complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of NLRP1 inflammasome complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of NLRP3 inflammasome complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of NLRP6 inflammasome complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of NLRP6 inflammasome complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of canonical inflammasome complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of canonical inflammasome complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of canonical inflammasome complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular region	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in microtubule	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in neuronal cell body	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleolus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD

Names: PYD and CARD domain-containing protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_023258.4 → NP_075747.3 apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_075747.3

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AK152677, BG071362, CJ137522, DT921526

Consensus CDS

CCDS21888.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q9D2W9, Q9EPB4

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q54AA2

Related

ENSMUSP00000033056.4, ENSMUST00000033056.5

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd08321
Location:5 → 86

Pyrin_ASC-like; Pyrin Death Domain found in ASC

cd08330
Location:111 → 191

CARD_ASC_NALP1; Caspase activation and recruitment domain found in Human ASC, NALP1, and similar proteins