Ifi30 interferon gamma inducible protein 30 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Ifi30provided by MGI
Official Full Name: interferon gamma inducible protein 30provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2137648
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000031838 AllianceGenome:MGI:2137648
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: GILT; IP30
Summary: Predicted to enable oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors. Involved in antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I. Acts upstream of or within antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation; and protein stabilization. Located in lysosome. Is expressed in alimentary system; liver; and orbito-sphenoid. Orthologous to human IFI30 (IFI30 lysosomal thiol reductase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Broad expression in stomach adult (RPKM 275.5), duodenum adult (RPKM 244.1) and 19 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 8 B3.3; 8 34.15 cM

Exon count:: 7

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	8	NC_000074.7 (71215418..71219307, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	8	NC_000074.6 (70762773..70766663, complement)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000074.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Expression of gilt acts as a positive regulator of mouse hematopoietic progenitor cells.
Title: Expression of gilt acts as a positive regulator of mouse hematopoietic progenitor cells.
GILT in Thymic Epithelial Cells Facilitates Central CD4 T Cell Tolerance to a Tissue-Restricted, Melanoma-Associated Self-Antigen.
Title: GILT in Thymic Epithelial Cells Facilitates Central CD4 T Cell Tolerance to a Tissue-Restricted, Melanoma-Associated Self-Antigen.
GILT has a role in maintaining cysteine cathepsin proteolytic efficiency in phagosomes
Title: γ-Interferon-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase (GILT) maintains phagosomal proteolysis in alternatively activated macrophages.
These results show that wild-type mouse fibroblasts are relatively resistant and GILT(-/-)mouse fibroblasts are susceptible to Dengue virus 2 entry and replication.
Title: Gamma interferon-inducible lysosomal thioreductase (GILT) ablation renders mouse fibroblasts sensitive to dengue virus replication.
Data indicate that in the absence of Gamma-interferon-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase (GIL, CD4-positive T cell responses to major house dust mite allergen Der p 1 are significantly reduced.
Title: MHC class II-restricted presentation of the major house dust mite allergen Der p 1 Is GILT-dependent: implications for allergic asthma.
GILT has a critical role in regulating CD4(+) T-cell tolerance to an endogenous skin-restricted antigen relevant to controlling autoimmunity and generating effective immunotherapy for melanoma.
Title: GILT modulates CD4+ T-cell tolerance to the melanocyte differentiation antigen tyrosinase-related protein 1.
gene knock-outs increase oxidative stress and autophagy, which is regulated by altering glutathione synthesis and oxidation
Title: Lysosomal thiol reductase negatively regulates autophagy by altering glutathione synthesis and oxidation.
We showed that STAT1 interacts with the GILT promoter, even in the absence of IFN-gamma, and that STAT1 represses GILT expression.
Title: Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 negatively regulates constitutive gamma interferon-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase expression.
GILT has limited yet unexpected effect on self-peptide species presented by major histocompatibility complex class II antigens.
Title: Comparative quantitative mass spectrometry analysis of MHC class II-associated peptides reveals a role of GILT in formation of self-peptide repertoire.
study shows GILT facilitates MHC class I-restricted recognition of exogenous antigens containing disulfide bonds by CD8+ T cells or cross-presentation;initiation of gB-specific CD8+ T cell response during HSV-1 infection or cross-priming is GILT-dependent
Title: Defective cross-presentation of viral antigens in GILT-free mice.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (16)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Gene trapped (1)
Targeted (1) 1 citation

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables disulfide oxidoreductase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables oxidoreductase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, disulfide as acceptor	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within immune system process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein stabilization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cell junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular region	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in lysosome	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in lysosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in lysosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: gamma-interferon-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase

Names: gamma-interferon-inducible protein IP-30; lysosomal thio reductase IP30; lysosomal thiol reductase IP30

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.