FERM domain C-lobe of FERM domain-containing protein 3 and 5 (FRMD3 and 5); FRMD3 (also called Band 4.1-like protein 4O/4.1O though it is not a true member of that family) is a novel putative tumor suppressor gene that is implicated in the origin and progression of lung cancer. In humans there are 5 isoforms that are produced by alternative splicing. Less is known about FRMD5, though there are 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Both FRMD3 and FRMD5 contain a N-terminal FERM domain, followed by a FERM adjacent (FA) domain, and 4.1 protein C-terminal domain (CTD). The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 102 SELNFLRKAQTLETYGVDPHPCKDVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKKIIL 181
Cdd:cd13192     1 AEDNFLRKAATLETYGVDPHPVKDHRGNQLYLGFTHTGIVTFQGGKRVHHFRWNDITKFNYEGKMFILHVMQKEEKKHTL 80

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907138754 182 TYFAPTPEACKHLWKCGIENQAFYK 206
Cdd:cd13192    81 GFKCPTPAACKHLWKCAVEQQAFYT 105

FERM adjacent (FA); This region is found adjacent to Band 4.1 / FERM domains (pfam00373) in a subset of FERM containing protein. The region has been hypothesized to play a role in regulatory adaptation, based on similarity to other protein kinase substrates.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907138754 220 NLFFKGSRFRYSGRVAKEVMESSAKIKREPPEIHRagmVPSRSCPS 265
Cdd:pfam08736   1 KFFSLGSKFRYSGRTQKQTVEDSSEILRPQPEFER---SPSKRYPS 43

FERM domain C-lobe of FERM domain-containing protein 3 and 5 (FRMD3 and 5); FRMD3 (also called Band 4.1-like protein 4O/4.1O though it is not a true member of that family) is a novel putative tumor suppressor gene that is implicated in the origin and progression of lung cancer. In humans there are 5 isoforms that are produced by alternative splicing. Less is known about FRMD5, though there are 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Both FRMD3 and FRMD5 contain a N-terminal FERM domain, followed by a FERM adjacent (FA) domain, and 4.1 protein C-terminal domain (CTD). The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 102 SELNFLRKAQTLETYGVDPHPCKDVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKKIIL 181
Cdd:cd13192     1 AEDNFLRKAATLETYGVDPHPVKDHRGNQLYLGFTHTGIVTFQGGKRVHHFRWNDITKFNYEGKMFILHVMQKEEKKHTL 80

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907138754 182 TYFAPTPEACKHLWKCGIENQAFYK 206
Cdd:cd13192    81 GFKCPTPAACKHLWKCAVEQQAFYT 105

Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in myosins, ezrin, radixin, moesin, protein tyrosine phosphatases. Plasma membrane-binding domain. These proteins play structural and regulatory roles in the assembly and stabilization of specialized plasmamembrane domains. Some PDZ domain containing proteins bind one or more of this family. Now includes JAKs.

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754    2 CFRVKFYPADPAALKEEITRY-LVFLQIKRDLYHGRLLCKTSDAALLAAYILQAEIGDYDPGKHP-EGYSSKFQFFPK-- 77
Cdd:smart00295  75 YFRVKFYPPDPNQLKEDPTRLnLLYLQVRNDILEGRLPCPEEEALLLAALALQAEFGDYDEELHDlRGELSLKRFLPKql 154

                           90       100       110       120
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907138754   78 ----HSEKLEKKIAEIHKtELSGQTPATSELNFLRKAQTLETYGVDPH 121
Cdd:smart00295 155 ldsrKLKEWRERIVELHK-ELIGLSPEEAKLKYLELARKLPTYGVELF 201

FERM C-terminal PH-like domain;

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 125 DVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRV-HFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEeKKIILTYFAPTPEACKHLWKCGIENQA 203
Cdd:pfam09380   1 DKEGTDLWLGVSAKGILVYEDNNKIlNLFPWREIRKISFKRKKFLIKLRDKS-SEETLGFYTESSRACKYLWKLCVEQHT 79

                  ....*.
gi 1907138754 204 FYKLEK 209
Cdd:pfam09380  80 FFRLRR 85

FERM domain C-lobe of FERM domain-containing protein 3 and 5 (FRMD3 and 5); FRMD3 (also called Band 4.1-like protein 4O/4.1O though it is not a true member of that family) is a novel putative tumor suppressor gene that is implicated in the origin and progression of lung cancer. In humans there are 5 isoforms that are produced by alternative splicing. Less is known about FRMD5, though there are 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Both FRMD3 and FRMD5 contain a N-terminal FERM domain, followed by a FERM adjacent (FA) domain, and 4.1 protein C-terminal domain (CTD). The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 102 SELNFLRKAQTLETYGVDPHPCKDVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKKIIL 181
Cdd:cd13192     1 AEDNFLRKAATLETYGVDPHPVKDHRGNQLYLGFTHTGIVTFQGGKRVHHFRWNDITKFNYEGKMFILHVMQKEEKKHTL 80

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907138754 182 TYFAPTPEACKHLWKCGIENQAFYK 206
Cdd:cd13192    81 GFKCPTPAACKHLWKCAVEQQAFYT 105

Band 4.1 homologues; Also known as ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) protein domains. Present in myosins, ezrin, radixin, moesin, protein tyrosine phosphatases. Plasma membrane-binding domain. These proteins play structural and regulatory roles in the assembly and stabilization of specialized plasmamembrane domains. Some PDZ domain containing proteins bind one or more of this family. Now includes JAKs.

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754    2 CFRVKFYPADPAALKEEITRY-LVFLQIKRDLYHGRLLCKTSDAALLAAYILQAEIGDYDPGKHP-EGYSSKFQFFPK-- 77
Cdd:smart00295  75 YFRVKFYPPDPNQLKEDPTRLnLLYLQVRNDILEGRLPCPEEEALLLAALALQAEFGDYDEELHDlRGELSLKRFLPKql 154

                           90       100       110       120
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907138754   78 ----HSEKLEKKIAEIHKtELSGQTPATSELNFLRKAQTLETYGVDPH 121
Cdd:smart00295 155 ldsrKLKEWRERIVELHK-ELIGLSPEEAKLKYLELARKLPTYGVELF 201

FERM domain C-lobe of Novel band 4.1-like protein 4 and 5 (NBL4 and 5); NBL4 (also called Erythrocyte protein band 4.1-like 4; Epb4 1l4) plays a role the beta-catenin/Tcf signaling pathway and is thought to be involved in establishing the cell polarity or proliferation. NBL4 may be also involved in adhesion, in cell motility and/or in cell-to-cell communication. No role for NBL5 has been proposed to date. Both NBL4 and NBL5 contain a N-terminal FERM domain which has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe is a member of the PH superfamily. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) , the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 117 GVDPHPCKDVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKKIILTYF--APTPEACKHL 194
Cdd:cd13186     1 GVDLHPVKGEDGNEYFLGLTPTGILVFENKTKIGLFFWPRITKLDFKGKKLKLVVKEKDDQEQEHTFVfrLPNKKACKHL 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 1907138754 195 WKCGIENQAFYK 206
Cdd:cd13186    81 WKCAVEHHAFFR 92

FERM domain C-lobe of Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor proteins 3 and 4 (PTPN4 and PTPN3); PTPN4 (also called PTPMEG, protein tyrosine phosphatase, megakaryocyte) is a cytoplasmic protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) thought to play a role in cerebellar function. PTPMEG-knockout mice have impaired memory formation and cerebellar long-term depression. PTPN3/PTPH1 is a membrane-associated PTP that is implicated in regulating tyrosine phosphorylation of growth factor receptors, p97 VCP (valosin-containing protein, or Cdc48 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) gene expression; it is mutated in a subset of colon cancers. PTPMEG and PTPN3/PTPH1 contains a N-terminal FERM domain, a middle PDZ domain, and a C-terminal phosphatase domain. PTP1/Tyrosine-protein phosphatase 1 from nematodes and a FERM_C repeat 1 from Tetraodon nigroviridis are also included in this cd. The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) , the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 115 TYGVDPHPCKDVSGNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNKRVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQK--EEKKIILTYFAPTPEACK 192
Cdd:cd13189     1 LYGVELHSARDSNNLELQIGVSSAGILVFQNGIRINTFPWSKIVKISFKRKQFFIQLRREpnESRDTILGFNMLSYRACK 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 1907138754 193 HLWKCGIENQAFYKL 207
Cdd:cd13189    81 NLWKSCVEHHTFFRL 95

FERM adjacent (FA); This region is found adjacent to Band 4.1 / FERM domains (pfam00373) in a subset of FERM containing protein. The region has been hypothesized to play a role in regulatory adaptation, based on similarity to other protein kinase substrates.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907138754 220 NLFFKGSRFRYSGRVAKEVMESSAKIKREPPEIHRagmVPSRSCPS 265
Cdd:pfam08736   1 KFFSLGSKFRYSGRTQKQTVEDSSEILRPQPEFER---SPSKRYPS 43

FERM domain C-lobe; The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907138754 117 GVDPHPCKDVS--GNAAFLAFTPFGFVVLQGNK--RVHFIKWNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKKIILTYFAPTpEACK 192
Cdd:cd00836     1 GVEFFPVKDKSkkGSPIILGVNPEGISVYDELTgqPLVLFPWPNIKKISFSGAKKFTIVVADEDKQSKLLFQTPS-RQAK 79

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 1907138754 193 HLWKCGIENQAFY 205
Cdd:cd00836    80 EIWKLIVGYHRFL 92

FERM domain C-lobe of FERM domain containing 1 and 6 proteins; FRMD6 (also called willin and hEx/human expanded) is localized throughout the cytoplasm or along the plasma membrane. The Drosophilla protein Ex is a regulator of the Hippo/SWH (Sav/Wts/Hpo) signaling pathway, a signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and is tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. Surprisingly, hEx is thought to function independently of the Hippo pathway. Instead it is hypothesized that hEx inhibits progression through the S phase of the cell cycle by upregulating p21(Cip1) and downregulating Cyclin A. It is also implicated in the progression of Alzheimer disease. Not much is known about FRMD1 to date. Both FRMD1 and FRMD6 contains a single FERM domain which has a cloverleaf tripart structure composed of: (1) FERM_N (A-lobe or F1); (2) FERM_M (B-lobe, or F2); and (3) FERM_C (C-lobe or F3). The C-lobe is a member of the PH superfamily. The FERM domain is found in the cytoskeletal-associated proteins such as ezrin, moesin, radixin, 4.1R, and merlin. These proteins provide a link between the membrane and cytoskeleton and are involved in signal transduction pathways. The FERM domain is also found in protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) , the tyrosine kinases FAK and JAK, in addition to other proteins involved in signaling. This domain is structurally similar to the PH and PTB domains and consequently is capable of binding to both peptides and phospholipids at different sites.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907138754 154 WNEVTKLKFEGKTFYLYVSQKEEKkiiLTYFAPTPEACKHL 194
Cdd:cd13185    48 WSNIGKLSFDRKKFEIRPEGSLRK---LTYYTSSDEKSKYL 85